Sexual Ethics and Islam Feminist Reflections on Qur'an, Hadith, and Jurisprudence By Kecia Ali (Oxford, UK: Oneworld Publications, 2006. 217 pages.)

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Marion H. Katz

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Abstract

Kecia Ali’s Sexual Ethics and Islam is a fresh and incisive examination of a
variety of issues related to marriage and sexuality. Its primary objective is to engage with the values and aspirations of contemporary American Muslims,
although it should also find a broad non-Muslim audience in undergraduate
courses and among non-specialist readers. Throughout the book, Ali analyzes
the concerns of a Muslim community striving both to realize a vision
of justice and equality informed by contemporary social realities as well as
to cultivate a genuine and honest commitment to Islam’s teachings.
Although she sometimes addresses the internal dynamics of the Muslim
community (both American and international) in ways that may resonate
most with a faith-based audience, non-Muslim readers and students will be
fascinated by the degree of Muslim social and theological diversity that she
describes.
Ali identifies strongly with “progressive” Muslims, although she does
not hesitate to critique liberal and conservative orthodoxies. She engages
intensively with an emerging canon of English-language progressive
Islamic thought, frequently citing such authors as Amina Wadud, Asma
Barlas, Khaled Abou El Fadl, Omid Safi, and Farid Esack. One of the book’s
striking (and useful) aspects is that it does not assume that the Islamic “center”
lies in the Muslim-majority countries of the Middle East or South and
Southeast Asia; it unapologetically (and accurately) assumes that the
Muslims of North America and other minority communities can produce
autonomous and valid developments in Islamic thought and practice.
Although her sympathies clearly lie with, for instance, those who would
seek to accommodate the religious and personal aspirations of Muslim homosexuals
(chapter 5), she also displays an unsparing commitment to internal
consistency and intellectual rigor. She neither resorts to easy platitudes
about Islam’s egalitarianism and justice nor tolerates them in the arguments
of others ...

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